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Principe di Carignano-class ironclad : ウィキペディア英語版 | Principe di Carignano-class ironclad
The ''Principe di Carignano'' class was a group of three ironclad warships built for the Italian ''Regia Marina'' (Royal Navy) in the 1860s. The class comprised the ships , , and . ==Design== The first two vessels of the ''Principe di Carignano'' class were initially ordered as steam frigates by the Sardinian Navy shortly before the unification of Italy. While they were on the stocks, the ''Regia Marina'' (Royal Navy) of the newly-formed Kingdom of Italy decided to convert the ships into ironclads. A third ship, , was too far advanced in her construction to allow for conversion, and so she was completed as a wooden vessel. These ships had been designed by Inps. Eng. Felice Mattei.〔Ordovini et al., p. 334〕 A fourth ship, ''Conte Verde'', was built to a modified design created by Inps. Eng. Giuseppe De Luca. These ships came as part of a major naval expansion program that was designed to prepare a fleet of ironclad warships capable of defeating the Austrian Navy. Italy considered the Austrian Empire to be its main rival, since it controlled predominantly Italian areas, including Venice.〔Gardiner, pp. 335, 338〕
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